AI and ML have ceased to be distant dreams of the future, becoming accessible tools that can revolutionize the way startups and small businesses operate. Photo via Getty Images

In today's fast-paced and technologically driven world, artificial intelligence and machine learning have emerged as transformative technologies that hold immense potential for startups and small businesses. While AI was once perceived as the domain of large corporations, it has become increasingly accessible, enabling startups and small businesses to leverage its capabilities to drive growth, enhance efficiency, and gain a competitive edge.

To start, AI is computer software that mimics the ways humans think in order to perform complex tasks, such as analyzing. ML is a subset of AI that uses algorithms trained on data to produce models that can perform complex tasks. The terms are often interchangeable.

Let’s explore how startups and small businesses can tap into the power of AI and ML right now to make a tangible impact on their business operations.

1. Streamlining Operations with Intelligent Automation

One of the primary advantages of AI and ML is their ability to automate repetitive and time-consuming tasks. Startups and small businesses can employ AI-powered chatbots to handle customer inquiries, freeing up valuable human resources and improving response times. Using chatbots in the past has been associated with a negative customer experience but is now more personal due to natural language processing (NLP) and offers the quick, convenient experience customers are looking for. ML algorithms can also automate data entry, data analysis, and report generation, reducing errors and boosting productivity. If you’re a business with regular customer interaction, you can implement a chatbot service. There are many chatbot service providers to explore with different price points.

2. Personalized Customer Experiences

AI and ML algorithms excel at processing vast amounts of data and extracting meaningful insights. By leveraging customer data, startups and small businesses can employ AI-driven recommendation systems to deliver personalized product recommendations, tailored marketing campaigns, and customized user experiences. This level of personalization enhances customer satisfaction, engagement, and ultimately, loyalty. For businesses with large amounts of data, you can implement a machine learning model into a basic application such as Excel. Just like chatbot service providers, there are many ML applications to choose from.

3. Enhanced Decision-Making with Predictive Analytics

Startups and small businesses often face the challenge of making informed decisions amidst uncertainty. AI and ML models can analyze historical data, identify patterns, and generate accurate predictions for various business aspects, such as demand forecasting, sales projections, and inventory management. Armed with these insights, business owners can make data-driven decisions that optimize their operations, reduce costs, and maximize profitability. Similar to creating a personalized customer experience, businesses can use ML to sift through large amounts of data, providing insights into trends not just with text, but also intention.

4. Improving Marketing and Sales Strategies

AI and ML have revolutionized marketing and sales strategies, offering startups and small businesses the ability to target the right audience with precision. Natural language processing (NLP) enables sentiment analysis, allowing businesses to gauge customer opinions and adapt their strategies accordingly. AI-powered tools can also automate lead generation, lead scoring, and customer segmentation, enabling businesses to focus their efforts on high-potential leads and optimize conversion rates. Many common CRM platforms incorporate AI with price points for small businesses.

5. Enhanced Cybersecurity and Fraud Detection

Startups and small businesses are not immune to cyber threats and fraudulent activities. AI and ML can fortify their security measures by analyzing network traffic patterns, detecting anomalies, and identifying potential threats. ML algorithms can detect fraudulent transactions in real-time, safeguarding businesses from financial losses. By deploying AI-driven cybersecurity measures, startups and small businesses can protect their data and ensure the trust of their customers.

6. Efficient Supply Chain Management

For startups and small businesses that rely on efficient supply chain management, AI and ML offer significant benefits. These technologies can optimize inventory levels, anticipate supply chain disruptions, and streamline logistics. By analyzing historical data and real-time information, AI algorithms can identify optimal delivery routes, reduce transportation costs, and minimize delays. This level of efficiency contributes to better customer service and higher customer satisfaction.

AI and ML have ceased to be distant dreams of the future, becoming accessible tools that can revolutionize the way startups and small businesses operate. It is crucial to recognize that successful implementation of these technologies requires careful planning, data quality, and ongoing monitoring. Startups and small businesses that embrace AI and ML now will position themselves as industry leaders, driving growth, and securing a competitive advantage in the dynamic business landscape of today and tomorrow.

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Terence Low is the founder and CEO of Codistas IT Services.

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Rice University scientist earns $600K NSF award to study distractions in the digital age

fresh funding

Rice University psychologist Kirsten Adam has received a $600,000 National Science Foundation CAREER Award to research how visual distractions like phone notifications, flashing alerts, crowded screens and busy workspaces can negatively impact focus—and how the brain works to try to regain it.

The highly competitive five-year NSF grants are given to career faculty members with the potential to serve as academic models and leaders in research and education. Adam’s work will aim to clarify how the brain refocuses in the age of screens, instant gratification and other lingering distractions. The funding will also be used to train graduate students in advanced cognitive neuroscience methods, expand access to electroencephalography (EEG) and for public data sharing.

“Kirsten is a valued member of the School of Social Sciences, and we are thrilled that she has been awarded the prestigious NSF CAREER,” Rachel Kimbro, dean of social sciences, said in a news release. “Because distractions continue to increase all around us, her research is timely and imperative to understanding their widespread impacts on the human brain.”

In Adam’s lab, participants complete simplified visual search tasks while their brain activity is recorded using EEG, allowing researchers to measure attention shifts in real time. This process then captures the moment attention is drawn from a goal and how much effort it takes to refocus.

According to Rice, Adam’s work will test long-standing theories about distraction. The research is meant to have real-world implications for jobs and aspects of everyday life where attention to detail is key, including medical imaging, airport security screening and even driving.

“At any given moment, there’s far more information in the world than our brains can process,” Adam added in the release. “Attention is what determines what reaches our awareness and what doesn’t.”

Additionally, the research could inform the design of new technologies that would support focus and decision-making, according to Rice.

“We’re not trying to make attention limitless,” Adam added. “We’re trying to understand how it actually works, so we can stop designing environments and expectations that fight against it.”

12 Houston climatetech startups join Greentown Labs' growing incubator

Startup Talk

More than 40 climatetech startups joined the Greentown Labs Houston community in the second half of 2025, 12 of which hail from the Bayou City.

The companies are among a group of nearly 70 total that joined the climatetech incubator, which is co-located in Houston and Boston, in Q3 and Q4.

The new companies that have joined the Houston incubator specialize in a variety of clean energy applications, from green hydrogen-producing water-splitting cycles to drones that service wind turbines.

The local startups that joined Greentown Houston include:

  • Houston-based Wise Energie, which delivers turnkey microgrids that blend vertical-axis wind, solar PV, and battery storage into a single, silent system.
  • The Woodlands-based Resollant, which is developing compact, zero-emissions hydrogen and carbon reactors to provide low-cost, scalable clean hydrogen and high-purity carbon for the energy and manufacturing sectors.
  • Houston-based ClarityCastle, which designs and manufactures modular, soundproof work pods that replace traditional drywall construction with reusable, low-waste alternatives made from recycled materials.
  • Houston-based WattSto Energy, which manufactures vanadium redox flow batteries to deliver long-duration storage for both grid-scale projects and off-grid microgrids.
  • Houston-based AMPeers, which delivers advanced, high-temperature superconductors in the U.S. at a fraction of traditional costs.
  • Houston-based Biosimo, which is developing bio-based platform chemicals, pioneering sustainable chemistry for a healthier planet and economy.
  • Houston-based Ententia, which offers purpose-built, generative AI for industry.
  • Houston-based GeoKiln Energy Innovation, which is developing a new way to produce clean hydrogen by accelerating natural geologic reactions in iron-rich rock formations using precision electrical heating.
  • Houston-based Timbergrove, which builds AI and IoT solutions that connect and optimize assets—boosting visibility, safety, and efficiency.
  • Houston-based dataVediK, which combines energy-domain expertise with advanced machine learning and intelligent automation to empower organizations to achieve operational excellence and accelerate their sustainability goals.
  • Houston-based Resonant Thermal Systems, which uses a resonant energy-transfer (RET) system to extract critical minerals from industrial and natural brines without using membranes or grid electricity.
  • Houston-based Torres Orbital Mining (TOM),which develops autonomous excavation systems for extreme environments on Earth and the moon, enabling safe, data-driven resource recovery and laying the groundwork for sustainable off-world industry.

Other startups from around the world joined the Houston incubator in the same time period, including:

More than 100 startups joined Greentown this year, according to an end-of-year reflection shared by Greentown CEO Georgina Campbell Flatter.

Flatter joined Greentown in the top leadership role in February 2025. She succeeded former CEO and president Kevin Knobloch, who stepped down in July 2024.

"I moved back to the United States in March 2025 after six years overseas—2,000 miles, three children, and one very patient husband later. Over these months, I’ve had the chance to hear from the entrepreneurs, industry leaders, investors, and partners who make this community thrive. What I’ve experienced has left me brimming with urgent optimism for the future we’re building together," she said in the release.

According to Flatter, Greentown alumni raised more than $2 billion this year and created more than 3,000 jobs.

"Greentown startups and ecosystem leaders—from Boston, Houston, and beyond—are showing that we can move further and faster together. That we don’t have to choose between more energy or lower emissions, or between increasing sustainability and boosting profit. I call this the power of 'and,'" Flatter added. "We’re working for energy and climate, innovation and scale, legacy industry and startups, prosperity for people and planet. The 'and' is where possibility expands."

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This article originally appeared on EnergyCaptialHTX.com.

Intuitive Machines forms partnership with Italian companies for lunar exploration services

to the moon

Houston-based space technology, infrastructure and services company Intuitive Machines has forged a partnership with two Italian companies to offer infrastructure, communication and navigation services for exploration of the moon.

Intuitive Machines’ agreement with the two companies, Leonardo and Telespazio, paves the way for collaboration on satellite services for NASA, a customer of Intuitive Machines, and the European Space Agency, a customer of Leonardo and Telespazio. Leonardo, an aerospace, defense and security company, is the majority owner of Telespazio, a provider of satellite technology and services.

“Resilient, secure, and scalable space infrastructure and space data networks are vital to customers who want to push farther on the lunar surface and beyond to Mars,” Steve Altemus, co-founder and CEO of Intuitive Machine, said in a news release.

Massimo Claudio Comparini, managing director of Leonardo’s space division, added that the partnership with Intuitive Machines is a big step toward enabling human and robotic missions from the U.S., Europe and other places “to access a robust communications network and high-precision navigation services while operating in the lunar environment.”

Intuitive Machines recently expanded its Houston Spaceport facilities to ramp up in-house production of satellites. The company’s first satellite will launch with its upcoming IM‑3 lunar mission.

Intuitive Machines says it ultimately wants to establish a “center of space excellence” at Houston Spaceport to support missions to the moon, Mars and the region between Earth and the moon.